Mango

 

Topic:

Mango

Plant and fruit

1.     What is a mango?

The term mango refers to the plant Mangifera indica as well as to its fruit. The plant, which is a member of the family Anacardiaceae, is an evergreen tree. Its fruit varies in appearance and is one of the most important and widely cultivated fruits of the. Mangoes, which are frequently referred to as the "king of fruits," are not only a mouthwatering summer treat but also a nutritional powerhouse. Mangoes have gained popularity as a favorite fruit among many people all over the world thanks to their vivid colors, sweet aroma, and juicy meat. Let's investigate the wonders of mangoes and learn about the countless health advantages they provide.



2.    Where do mango trees grow?

Mango trees can now be found in Brazil, the West Indies, Florida, and other tropical areas. The mango is said to have originated in southern Asia. The finer types of mango only produce good crops when there is a clearly defined dry season to encourage fruit production. The mango does not require any specific soil. India is the nation that produces the most mangoes



3.     Are mangoes good for you?

Vitamins A, C, and D are abundant in mango fruit. Mangoes may also aid in digestive improvement, cancer prevention, and weight control, according to a study. However, mangoes have a high sugar content when compared to other fruits, which may be dangerous for some people.

 

4.     When are mangoes in season?

Mangoes are typically accessible all year long because they come in a variety of kinds with differing development requirements. The ideal months to purchase mangoes in the US, though, are regarded as June and July.

 




Physical description

 

1.     The tree is evergreen, regularly growing to a height of 15 to 18 meters (50 to 60 feet), and living a long time. The lance-shaped, simple leaves can reach a length of 30 cm (12 inches). Small, pinkish, and fragrant blooms are carried in enormous terminal panicles, which are loose clusters. While some just have stamens, others have both pistils and stamens. The fruit has a wide range of shapes and personalities. Its shape ranges from oval to round, heart- to kidney-shaped. The finer types of mango only produce good crops when there is a clearly defined dry season to encourage fruit production.


History

Mangoes have a significant role in Indian folklore and religious rituals. Buddha was given a mango garden so that he may unwind in its gracious shade. When the Portuguese arrived in Kerala in 1498 for the spice trade, they renamed the malayam manna manga, giving the fruit its namesake in English- and Spanish-speaking countries. The tree was not introduced into the Western Hemisphere until before 1700 when it was planted in Brazil; it reached the West Indies around 1740, likely due to the difficulty in shipping seeds (they retain their viability for only a short period).

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